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Six Types of Replacement Window Glass

A damaged window pane is an issue that can cause lower energy usage and higher costs for utilities. Window glass Replacement in windows replacement is a simple fix to minimize the problems.

But when is it sense to only replace the glass? This option is often cheaper than a complete replacement and you can keep the window frames.

Types

When it comes to replacement windows, homeowners and general contractors must consider many factors that impact their overall goals. This includes energy efficiency, safety and appearance. Glass is available in a broad variety of thicknesses, styles and options for customizing. In this blog post, we explore six different types of window glass to help determine which one may be the most suitable for your project.

Single Light Glass

Single pane glass is commonly found in older homes and buildings. While it offers clarity and is easy to clean, it does not offer the insulation benefits of double-pane windows that are more modern. It can also be dangerous when it breaks, since it is prone to turning into pieces.

This type of glass is often required for reproduction of historical significance, as the glass must be in line with the original design in order to protect the property. It isn't very energy efficient and must be replaced with a new insulated glass unit.

Double Pane Insulated Glass

This is a very popular choice among modern homeowners. It is comprised of two panes tempered glass separated by an air-filled spacer. This kind of glass could be more efficient in energy use than a single pane window and reduce condensate and noise transmission.

Triple Pane Insulated Glazing

This is an upgrade from double-paned glass with insulated coating. It features three panes tempered glass and an argon gas or Krypton fill between them to provide a higher level of energy efficiency. The gases aid in reducing the cost of energy by capturing heat in the winter months and keeping it out in summer.

The two other options are decorative and add to the aesthetic of your home's exterior. Laminated or tempered glass is more durable than regular glass, making it a great choice for areas that are susceptible to damage from debris or weather conditions. Glass that is tinted or glazed is often used in lieu of traditional glass for added privacy. It comes in a range of colors and can be frosted, etched, or decorated to enhance the window's appearance.

Thickness

Glass thickness is a crucial aspect to take into consideration when purchasing new windows or replacing old glass panes. Whether it is single strength, double strength, laminated, or insulated the thickness of the glass will affect various aspects, including security, energy efficiency and sound reduction. Local construction codes and manufacturer specifications are essential to remember.

Single strength is the simplest type of glass used for windows. It is a simple sheet of clear glass. The glass is 3/16" thick and is used in the majority of residential applications. If you reside in a building that is high-rise or you live near an airport, your windows may require double strength window glass.

Double-strength windows are made by fusing at least two sheets of glass together with PVB, or polyvinyl butyral. The fusion process uses extreme heat and pressure to produce an extremely tough, durable piece of glass replacement for windows that is about five times stronger than standard window glass. This type of glass should be used when you want to protect your windows from flying debris like balls or rocks.

Laminated glass is similar to double-strength, but it has other advantages like noise reduction and security. This glass is created by combining two or more sheets of transparent interlocking glass by using layers of plastic or resin. The result is a glass that is strong and difficult to break. This type of glass is suggested if your primary concerns are protecting your children or pets from accidental falls, as well as reduce the noise levels within your home.

Insulated glass can be made by adding spacers to the glass. This creates an air space which can then be filled with different insulating gasses to improve the performance of windows. This can reduce the amount of air that escapes or enters the home, thus increasing the energy efficiency. Glass is available in a wide range of sizes and shapes.

The insulated glass can be tinted to provide an element of privacy or style. However, it is important to remember that the application of tint does not invalidate any warranty. The turnaround time for replacement of insulated window glass can be anywhere from 7-10 business days depending on the size and nature of the order.

Customization

You can change the glass of your replacement windows to increase your home's privacy and energy efficiency. You can choose from options such as Low-E coating and thickness of insulated glass and the amount of air space between panes.

Energy-efficient glass can cut down your energy consumption by cutting down on the transfer of heat from the indoors and outdoors. Some of these options also lower noise, provide UV protection, and improve durability. You can choose tinted or frosty glasses to give a splash of color.

The purpose of decorative glass is to enhance the aesthetics and has no functional uses however, it is an excellent option to make your home more distinctive. You can choose from a variety of designs and finishes to create a look that suits your personality. You can even choose to create a door or window with a unique shape.

Choose from single-paned, double-paned, or triple-paned windows with different amounts of airspace between the panes. The more airspace you can have the better insulation your window will be.

Your contractor will provide you with a thorough explanation of the various kinds of glass available and the costs associated with them. They can also suggest the type of glass that would best suit your requirements. You can also ask them to upgrade your windows with energy-efficient glass.

Many modern replacement windows come with a warm-edge spacer to insulate the area where the frame meets the glass and a layer of argon gas to fill in the gaps between the panes. These features keep the window warmer in the winter months and cooler in summer.

You can choose from tinted, frosted or patterned glass. This can give you a unique look and offer additional privacy, but it's important to think about the impact this can have on the lighting and style of your home. There are also windows with features that increase security and ease of use, such as spring tensioners that prevent slams or sensors that detect the possibility of damage.

Installation

If you are looking to replace the glass in just one window, or all of them, the process is pretty simple. A professional will first make the opening ready, taking off the old putty. They will then scrape the grooves in order to remove any dirt. They will also drill three holes of 3/8-inch in diameter one at each of the ends, and a single in the middle, across the sill, and up through the headjamb. Then, they will inject expanding foam into the sash-weight pockets to fill any air gaps. In the end, they will apply an elastomeric caulk around the frame's edges to shield against moisture and fill in the gaps around the new glass.

Before beginning the replacement process, measure the width and height of the windows' openings making sure to take into account the thickness and width of the framing. Also subtract 1/8 inch from the height and width measurements in order to allow for expansion and contraction of the frame when weather conditions change. If you don't subtract this amount, the new glass may be damaged during installation.

Once you have the measurements, call your glass manufacturer and make an appointment for the exact dimensions of the replacement windows. They should be delivered within some days of the initial phone call and they'll be ready for installation in about a week. Before beginning the removal process, remove the blinds or curtains that are near your windows. Also, be sure to have a clean workspace. It is also recommended to put a piece of plastic or cloth down on the floor to catch any broken glass that might fall.

If you're ready to start taking down the old window begin with a paint scraper or an old chisel, to remove any pieces of wood that are attached to the frame. If there are any glazing points made of metal that are attached to the frame, use a heating gun to soften them prior trying to remove them. After taking the old window off using a hammer or paint scraper to clean the grooves which it was initially installed. Re-caulk using an elastomeric sealant to match the windows that are replaced.