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Motor Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers

While motor vehicle laws differ by state, there are certain similarities across the country regarding titling registration and fees, taxes and drivers licenses. Here on LawServer you will find federal and state laws pertaining to motor vehicles as well as other legal Questions & Answers.

Nationals from countries that have ratified the International Road Traffic Agreement can travel in their cars to the United States without U.S. driver's licenses or Motor vehicle accident law firms license plates. DOT must approve the trip in writing.

Vehicles imported by non-residents

Non-residents who want to import their own cars should have them documented to ensure that they don't incur additional duty. Documentation includes the bill-of-lading, certificate of origin, and any other legal documents related to the vehicle. All documents that pertain to the vehicle need to be in English. If the vehicle is owned by more than one person, each signature must be notarized and accompanied by a black and white photocopy of their current driver's license or ID card. If they do not have these documents, a Power of Attorney may be used to sign all paperwork.

To be legally titled an import vehicle, it must comply with the Department of Transportation's (DOT) and Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) regulations. In particular the DOT standards, motor vehicle accident lawyers vehicles not more than 25 years old conform to safety and bumper standards and that the producer of each automobile must place an inscription on each vehicle stating that it meets these standards.

EPA regulations also stipulate that all vehicles comply with standards for air pollution emission. If a non-resident wishes to import a vehicle that does not meet these standards then they must submit EPA form 3520-1 and DOT form HS-7 with CBP at the time of entry in order to receive prior approval from EPA.

Imported Race Vehicles

The laws that govern motor vehicles are different from one state to another, however there are universalities across the country when it comes to registering an automobile and getting an official driving license. Federal laws also regulate highway, driver and security of vehicles. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration is part of the Department of Transportation, establishes and enforces standards for vehicles and other equipment. This includes motor sport-related requirements.

The first step to import race cars into the United States is to get written approval from DOT. This is required for vehicles which are imported for the long term or temporarily race-related.

To be eligible to be eligible, you'll be required to possess an CAMS license and proof of your previous motorsport participation and a legitimate need for the vehicle. You will also need to satisfy a variety of other requirements for compliance, including the use of child restraints points and 17-digit VIN plates.

The EPA will not allow you to import race cars into the US unless the car is race-ready at the time of entry and does not have any features that would make it unsafe or unpractical for use on roads and highways. You will need to check box 7 on the HS-7 customs form and then submit an EPA letter prior to the time your vehicle is cleared.

Touring vehicles imported for touring

Tourists from Central and South American nations that have accepted the Inter-American Convention of 1943 are allowed to drive their cars in the United States without obtaining license plates or permits for a period of one year or the validity of their documents. They must present EPA forms AP3520-1 as well as DOT 7 upon entry.

Imported vehicles for touring are also subjected to Customs duty of 40% and 10 percent VAT, as well as an ad valorem tax ranging from 15% to 100%, based on the piston displacement. Additionally spare parts that are shipped with the imported vehicle are also subject to these duties and taxes. Personal presence of the owner is necessary.

Vehicles Imported For Commercial Purposes

The law defines "motor vehicle" as any device capable of transporting people or property and which is propelled by power other than muscular force, except (a) electric personal assistive mobility devices operated or driven by a person with a disability; (b) farm type tractors used in the operation of a farming enterprise or implements of husbandry or snow plowing; (c) vehicles which run solely on tracks or rails; and (d) all-terrain vehicles. Each state's statute may differ slightly from the definition and any vehicle that qualifies under the definition of the statute is subject to the state's licensing, registration, and financial responsibility laws.

The Motor vehicle accident Law firms vehicle division of the state regulates used and new dealers, manufacturers, moving firms and other motor vehicle related businesses. It also manages the state Lemon Law, which offers relief to consumers who can prove they bought a defective new car or truck.

The definition of a"government motor" vehicle includes any vehicle that has been acquired by the executive branch through purchase excess, forfeiture commercial lease or GSA fleet lease, and used for the purpose of fulfilling an agency's or organization's transportation purpose. This includes both domestic and foreign fleets. It also includes any vehicle that is used to respond to emergencies or provide other emergency services through the department of Public Safety. The definition excludes private vehicles owned by police officers or firefighters ambulances, vehicles, and other vehicles owned by the commissioners court of a county having a population greater than 1 million.